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Regions of Eritrea : ウィキペディア英語版
Regions of Eritrea

The regions of Eritrea are the primary geographical divisions through which Eritrea is administered. Six in total, they include the Maekel/Central, Anseba, Gash-Barka, Debub/Southern, Northern Red Sea and Southern Red Sea regions.
==Overview==

File:Regions of Eritrea.svg|left|thumb|Regions of Eritrea
poly 167 182 163 205 179 211 184 203 176 179 Maekel Region
poly 167 182 176 179 118 108 118 50 59 85 53 133 Anseba Region
poly 163 205 167 182 53 133 19 258 91 276 135 239 147 206 Gash-Barka Region
poly 184 203 179 211 147 206 135 239 153 254 221 248 225 226 189 200 Debub Region
poly 176 179 184 203 189 200 225 226 221 248 271 259 279 220 200 159 155 21 118 50 118 108 Northern Red Sea Region
poly 279 220 271 259 419 388 442 361 319 241 Southern Red Sea Region

At the time of independence in 1993 Eritrea was arranged into ten provinces. These provinces were similar to the nine provinces operating during the colonial period. In 1996, these were consolidated into six regions (''zobas''). The boundaries of these new regions are based on catchment basins.
Critics of this policy contend that the Government of Eritrea was erasing the historical fabric of Eritrea while proponents believe that these new Regional boundaries would ease historical land disputes. Furthermore proponents of this policy argue that basing boundaries on an important natural resource would ease the planning of its use.
Each region has a locally elected regional assembly while the local administrator is appointed by the President of Eritrea. During Cabinet meetings the President also meets with the Regional Administrators who report on the activities of their regions.
The Regional Assemblies are charged with developing a budget for local programs and hearing the concerns of the local populations. Local programs included cultural events, infrastructure such as feeder roads, and to promote afforestation.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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